About “The Arsenal”

The Benicia Arsenal was established in 1852 on 345 acres of land east of the City and adjacent to the Carquinez Strait. Buildings were developed in this area to serve the needs of the Army. These buildings included residential areas and quarters scattered throughout the area now known as The Arsenal. In addition to the existing frame, brick, and stone structures built in the area between 1854 and 1911, there are many newer buildings constructed during World War II. The Arsenal was deactivated in 1963 and the Defense Department transferred ownership to the City of Benicia in 1965. Today, The City retains ownership of several of the most historically significant structures, including the Commandant’s house, the Clocktower building, the Camel Barns, and one of the original powder magazines. The Arsenal is characterized by older historic buildings, as well as studios, small professional offices, and light industrial activities. The Arsenal fronts on the Port of Benicia and is a distinct area within the Benicia Industrial Park.

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